![]() Acute bronchitis can last for up to 90 days.The inflammation causes more mucus to be produced, which narrows the airway and makes breathing more difficult. When the parts of the walls of the bronchi become swollen and tender (inflamed), the condition is called bronchitis. Sometimes, in 15 to 20 per cent of cases, no cause can be found and it never happens again.The bronchi are the two main airways that branch down from the trachea (the airway that starts in the back of the throat and goes into the chest). taking anticoagulants – medications that help stop your blood clotting, such as warfarin or other oral anticoagulants.lung cancer – this is more likely if you're over 40 and smoke.pulmonary oedema (fluid in the lungs) – your sputum will be pink and frothy, and this usually occurs in people with pre-existing heart problems.pulmonary embolism (a blood clot in the lungs) – this usually causes sudden shortness of breath and chest pain.bronchiectasis – this is more likely if you're also wheezy or short of breath.Less commonly, coughing up blood may be the result of: Sometimes a severe nosebleed or bleeding from the mouth or throat can cause blood to come out in your saliva when you cough. tuberculosis (TB) – a severe lung infection associated with fever and sweating which can be treated with antibiotics.bronchitis - an infection of the main airways of the lungs (bronchi), causing them to become irritated and inflamed (it can be caused by either a virus or bacteria, although viral bronchitis is much more common).pneumonia - a swelling (inflammation) of the tissue in one or both of your lungs usually caused by an infection with a germ (bacterium or virus).Where a specific cause is found, the most common causes include: The most common reason for coughing up blood is a chest infection. Common causes of coughing up bloodĭon't diagnose yourself - always leave that to a doctor. This is where the main air passages of your lungs are examined using a tube with a camera at one end. In some cases, further tests may be required to find out where the blood is coming from.įor example, you may have a test called a bronchoscopy. more detailed scan, such as a computerised tomography (CT) scan.Your GP may decide to refer you to a specialist at your local hospital. ![]() Other tests, such as blood tests, may also be needed. You may be asked for a sample of your sputum so it can be checked for infection. Your GP will be able to assess whether you may have a serious medical condition that needs to be investigated and treated.Ĭall GP out of hours service if you can't see your GP.Ĭall 999 for an ambulance or go to your nearest emergency department immediately if you're coughing up significant amounts of blood or are struggling to breathe.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |